For National Native American Heritage Month in November, we celebrate the diverse and rich culture, history, and traditions of California’s first people (California’s Native American Heritage Commission and the Library of Congress). We also provide information on mental health impacts and support for California’s Native American communities:
Mental Health Impacts
Disparities: “American Indians and Alaska Natives have consistently experienced disparities in access to healthcare services, funding, and resources; quality and quantity of services; treatment outcomes; and health education and prevention services. Availability, accessibility, and acceptability of behavioral health services are major barriers to recovery for American Indians and Alaska Natives.” (SAMHSA)
Depression, Suicide: American Indian and Alaska Native youth and middle-aged persons have the highest rate of suicide, (NIMH, CDC) and can be at higher risk for depression.
Alcohol and Substance Abuse: Native/Indigenous people in America start to use and abuse alcohol and other drugs at younger ages, and at higher rates, than all other ethnic groups.
Stress and Trauma:
Native/Indigenous people in America report experiencing serious psychological distress 2.5 times more than the general population over a month’s time.
Racism and Discrimination: The negative physical and mental health impacts of racism and discrimination include depression, stress, anxiety, and hypertension. (CPEHN, California Department of Public Health)
Mental Health Support for Native American Communities
Mental Health Support Guide for Native Families (Each Mind Matters)
Office of Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse, Center for Substance Abuse Prevention: 240-276-2400; IASA@samhsa.hhs.gov
Native American Health Center: Alameda County, 800-309-2131; San Francisco, 415- 781-0500; National, 800-273-8255
National Suicide Prevention Lifeline: 1-800-273-8255
Community Voices: Sharing Native American Insights and Stories
Drawing from American Indian Heritage to Spread a Message of Hope (NAMI)